The Construction Prompt Payment and Adjudication Act received Royal Assent on 16 June 2023 and commences by proclamation under section 46. The official commencement schedule checked for this edition lists it as not yet proclaimed. Its future payment, notice and adjudication obligations must be distinguished from the Construction Remedies Act, which already governs lien and holdback rights.
Existing lien and holdback obligations have their own scope and status. Read the relevant topic before using a figure.
Deadlines and reference points
Read the trigger and conditions with the figure. These are statutory reference points, not calculated dates for your project.
- Owner payment dueNot in force
The prompt-payment framework is not operative. Do not use a working-model number as a current obligation. Existing contract, lien and holdback duties remain separate.
Read the source and commencement status- Notice of non-payment windowNot in force
The prompt-payment framework is not operative. Do not use a working-model number as a current obligation. Existing contract, lien and holdback duties remain separate.
Read the source and commencement status- Deemed-proper review windowNot in force
The prompt-payment framework is not operative. Do not use a working-model number as a current obligation. Existing contract, lien and holdback duties remain separate.
Read the source and commencement status- Pay your subcontractorsNot in force
The prompt-payment framework is not operative. Do not use a working-model number as a current obligation. Existing contract, lien and holdback duties remain separate.
Read the source and commencement status- Pay subs even if unpaidNot in force
The prompt-payment framework is not operative. Do not use a working-model number as a current obligation. Existing contract, lien and holdback duties remain separate.
Read the source and commencement status- Undertaking to adjudicateNot in force
The prompt-payment framework is not operative. Do not use a working-model number as a current obligation. Existing contract, lien and holdback duties remain separate.
Read the source and commencement status- Adjudication referral windowNot in force
The prompt-payment framework is not operative. Do not use a working-model number as a current obligation. Existing contract, lien and holdback duties remain separate.
Read the source and commencement status- Adjudicator determinationNot in force
The prompt-payment framework is not operative. Do not use a working-model number as a current obligation. Existing contract, lien and holdback duties remain separate.
Read the source and commencement status- Comply with determinationNot in force
The prompt-payment framework is not operative. Do not use a working-model number as a current obligation. Existing contract, lien and holdback duties remain separate.
Read the source and commencement status- Holdback retained10%
Apply the statutory calculation base to qualifying work, services or materials. Track main and finishing funds and any separate contractual retention.
NB Construction Remedies Act s. 47(1)-(2)- Holdback release period60 days
Use the relevant certificate, completion or abandonment event under the local statute, and check the fund, claims and release conditions. The detailed guide explains jurisdiction-specific branches.
NB Construction Remedies Act s. 47(1)-(2)- Lien filing window60 days
The Construction Remedies Act generally uses a 60-day preservation period, with different triggers for contractors and other claimants, certification, last supply, completion or abandonment. Choose the correct statutory branch and earliest applicable event; do not calculate from the invoice's due date.
NB Construction Remedies Act ss. 59-61
Proper invoices and delivery
The enacted prompt-payment Act sets out a proper-invoice framework and permits regulations and contract requirements within its restrictions. Before using it operationally, confirm proclamation, transition, prescribed information and delivery rules. Existing contract requirements and proof of delivery remain useful today; a future statutory template is not proof that a current payment clock has begun.
Starting adjudication in time
The enacted Act provides for adjudication, but commencement and implementing procedure must be checked before claiming that this statutory remedy is available. Do not use Ontario's authority, forms or referral deadline as a New Brunswick rule. Current contractual remedies and Construction Remedies Act rights remain separate.
Payment after a determination
This guide does not label a working-model adjudication period as an active New Brunswick legal deadline. A court order or contractual dispute result must be assessed under the rules that actually govern it.
Holdback and release
The Construction Remedies Act generally requires 10% holdback. Its holdback provisions distinguish substantial performance, completion or abandonment and relevant contract or subcontract certificates. The applicable 60-day period does not run from the invoice merely because that invoice records a holdback deduction.
Keep the base holdback, subsequent work, registered liens, written notices and any discharge or security under review. Statutory conditions and whether money is otherwise payable determine release; prompt-payment legislation awaiting proclamation does not defer these existing duties.
The Act also provides mechanisms for particular holdback releases and security. Check the actual contract, publication or certificate evidence and the applicable part of the Act before treating a general period as permission to release an entire project fund.
Lien preservation and enforcement
The Construction Remedies Act generally uses a 60-day preservation period, with different triggers for contractors and other claimants, certification, last supply, completion or abandonment. Choose the correct statutory branch and earliest applicable event; do not calculate from the invoice's due date.
The Act's lien, trust, holdback and payment-bond remedies are distinct. Confirm the land interest, claimant, work and prescribed claim procedure. Provincial Crown work and federal real property require scope checks rather than an assumption that every claim is registered against land.
Section 64 generally extinguishes a preserved land lien 90 days after registration unless the required enforcement action and certificate of pending litigation are completed. Section 65 uses 90 days after giving the claim for a public-owner holdback lien, subject to the Act's special Crown procedure. Section 66 generally requires the action to be set down for trial, or the prescribed extension motion, within one year after commencement. Track those steps during any negotiation.
Counting, evidence and scope
Use the current Construction Remedies Act's actual triggering event and the applicable interpretation and service rules. Learn's tools do not calculate New Brunswick deadlines, and anticipated prompt-payment periods are not displayed as operative clocks.
Keep the signed contract and changes, invoices, the exact work and amounts claimed, proof of giving or receipt, prescribed notices and reasons, payments and allocations, certificates and publication records. Preserve original versions and dates. A chronology supports a claim; it does not by itself establish entitlement or extend a statutory deadline.
Questions about this guide
Is New Brunswick's prompt-payment Act in force?
Not yet. The CPPAA (SNB 2023, c. 15) received Royal Assent on June 16, 2023 but awaits proclamation. Its future procedure remains subject to commencement and supporting regulations.
Sources & scope
Edition: 9 October 2026. General education, not advice on a specific contract. Confirm the current law, project scope and transition before relying on a deadline. This edition has not been represented as independently reviewed by a lawyer.
Construction Remedies Act — current lien and holdback lawConstruction Prompt Payment and Adjudication Act — enacted textNew Brunswick — Acts not yet proclaimed and proclamation schedulesSource register & editorial method